Axis II: Personality Disorders and Mental Retardation are recorded so the clinician will give consideration to additional intervention and treatment choices. Personality is the qualities and traits of being a specific and unique person. It is the enduring pattern of our thoughts, feelings, and behaviors - it is how we think, love, feel, make decisions and take actions. Personality is determined, in part, by our genetics and also, by our environment. It is the determining factor in how we live our lives. People with Personality Disorders have more difficulty in every aspect of their lives. Their individual personality traits reflect ingrained, inflexible, and maladaptive patterns of behaviors that cause discomfort and impair a person's ability to function. In Mental Retardation problems in brain development have usually occurred and virtually will affect all aspects of the child's cognitive functioning. Borderline Intellectual Functioning may also be a consideration for clinical focus. . Personality Disorders Antisocial Personality Disorder Avoidant Personality Disorder Borderline Personality Disorder Dependent Personality Disorder Histrionic Personality Disorder Narcissistic Personality Disorder Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder Paranoid Personality Disorder Schizoid Personality Disorder Schizotypal Personality Disorder .. Mental Retardation Mild Mental Retardation Moderate Mental Retardation Severe Mental Retardation Profound Mental Retardation Information and or Criteria summarized from: American Psychiatric Association. (1994). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, fourth edition. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association.
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